Reflux

Reflux is a digestive system disorder that occurs when stomach contents flow back into the esophagus and may affect daily quality of life. Also known as gastroesophageal reflux disease, this condition may cause symptoms such as heartburn, a burning sensation in the chest, bitter or sour fluid coming into the mouth, throat irritation, hoarseness, coughing, and difficulty swallowing.

Reflux symptoms may become more noticeable after meals, when lying down at night, after overeating, or following the consumption of fatty and spicy foods. During the diagnostic process, the patient’s complaints, physical examination findings, and, when necessary, methods such as endoscopy, pH monitoring, or manometry are evaluated.

In reflux treatment, adjusting the diet, maintaining weight control, avoiding smoking and alcohol, not eating before bedtime, and using medications recommended by the doctor regularly are important. Reflux surgery may be considered when symptoms continue despite medication or when structural problems such as a hiatal hernia are present. The treatment plan is created individually according to the severity of the symptoms and the patient’s general health condition.